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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-07-12

Materials and methods Results Discussion I have identified an alternative transcript of the integrin αE gene that is abundantly expressed in testis. In humans, this transcript (hAED) includes part of intron 26 and exons 27, 29, 30, and 31 of the conventional αE gene and Northern analysis in
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However a direct effect of ROS on GSNOR
2022-07-12

However, a direct effect of ROS on GSNOR has also been described. Inhibition of GSNOR by ROS has been demonstrated for yeast [44], Arabidopsis[36], and Baccaurea ramiflora (Burmese grape) [45] suggesting that this could be a general mechanism of crosstalk between ROS and ·No signaling. Interestingly
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Nitrosylation mediated post translational modifications of p
2022-07-12

Nitrosylation-mediated post-translational modifications of proteins through GSNOR play critical roles in modulating plant defense responses to diverse abiotic and biotic stresses (Frungillo et al., 2013, Leterrier 2011). As the most fundamental and intricate physiological process of plants, photosyn
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We hypothesized that modulating redox stress
2022-07-12

We hypothesized that modulating redox stress by altering endogenous antioxidant content (overexpression of catalase) and/or via dietary intervention will improve energy metabolism, adipose tissue function, and overall glucose and lipid homeostasis. To better understand the interplay between redox re
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The mechanisms by which NEIL and NEIL excise bulky adducts
2022-07-11

The mechanisms by which NEIL1 and NEIL3 excise bulky adducts and unhook ICLs are unclear. Structures of NEIL1 are available only in complex with DNA containing small lesions 79., 80., 81., and the single available structure of NEIL3 lacks DNA (Figure 5D,E) [73]. Nonetheless, comparison of the two st
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Although EAAT may not be involved in the induction of
2022-07-11

Although EAAT3 may not be involved in the induction of morphine-induced CPP, our results suggest that other EAATs may play a role in the behavior because riluzole, an EAAT activator (Frizzo et al., 2004, Fumagalli et al., 2008), abolished morphine-induced CPP. Consistent with this suggestion, a few
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Interestingly when glucose is deleted in PCa cells
2022-07-11

Interestingly, when glucose is deleted in PCa cells, GLUT1 is increased. Also, AR is almost entirely located in the nucleus, correlating with the increment in GLUT1 levels. These results are in agreement with those reported by Vaz et al. [16], They described an increase in GLUT1 after DHT stimulatio
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Rifampicin that is methyl piperazinyl imino methyl rifamycin
2022-07-11

Rifampicin, that is 3-[[(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl) imino] methyl]-rifamycin (Fig. 1), is a semisynthetic antibiotic drug. It is one of the most potent and broad drug against bacterial pathogens and tuberculosis [9]. In recent years, rifampicin has also been reported to have inhibitory effects on Taq R
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Analogous to all GPCRs the GLP R
2022-07-11

Analogous to all GPCRs, the GLP-1R transduces signals from the outside of the cell to the inside by allosterically converting a ligand-binding event to activation of intracellular effectors. The GLP-1R couples to several intracellular effectors and this pleiotropic coupling is physiologically releva
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br The GLI code The GLI
2022-07-11

The GLI code The GLI code model [21], [22] considers the total GLI function as a balance of positive activator (GLIA) and negative repressive (GLIR) activities with GLI1 being mostly a positive transcription factor and GLI3 mostly a transcriptional repressor. The GLIA:GLIR ratio is thus critical,
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GLP and glucose dependent insulinotropic
2022-07-11

GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) are gut hormones secreted from intestinal L calcein am and K cells, respectively. Together, these hormones account for the vast majority of the incretin effect, the enhanced postprandial insulin secretion observed in healthy adults (Dupre et
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Although NCT undergoes complex glycosylation processing
2022-07-11

Although NCT undergoes complex glycosylation processing for maturation through trafficking from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi or additional compartments, the effect of NCT glycosylation on γ-secretase activity and substrate specificity is still unknown. The present study focused on glycosylation st
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The second patient had a homozygous substitution
2022-07-11

The second patient had a homozygous substitution within exon 6 (c.538C>T). The parents were heterozygous and showed no clinical or immunological defect. The mutation has been predicted to alter a potential exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) site. Therefore, exon 6 skipping could be explained by the ESE-
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Evidence suggests that phosphorylation increases synaptotagm
2022-07-08

Evidence suggests that phosphorylation increases synaptotagmin affinity for the SNARE complex [15], [128]. It is, however, unclear how this might affect release. Synaptotagmin has been identified as part of the minimal vesicle docking machinery in chromaffin EZLink Sulfo-NHS-SS-Biotin Kit [129]. Th
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The newest histamine receptor to be discovered
2022-07-08

The newest histamine receptor to be discovered is the H4 receptor, which was identified in humans and cloned in 2000 (Thurmond, 2010). Genetically, the H4 receptor is closely related to the H3 receptor, but is restricted to Actinonin synthesis within the spleen, intestines and thymus, and to immune
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